Wojciech Lubieborski (1914-1940). 1 of the leading RNR activists, “Falanga”

ruchnarodowo-radykalny.blogspot.com 1 week ago
Wojciech Akcieborski (1914-1940); 1 of the leading activists of the National-Radical Movement ,,Falanga’, editor, publicist; pseudonyms: ,,,M. Stesso’, ,,Set’, ,,,,W. K. Borski’.

He was born in 1914 in Warsaw. It seems that the period of learning at the Jan Zamoyski advanced School, which was besides attended by later leading activists of the National-Radical Movement, "Falanga" including: Bolesław Piasecki, (who passed his M.A. in 1931), Jerzy Hagmajer, Reutt brothers. At the time of his education in the said gymnasium, he published his articles, which mainly afraid the past of the school, patriotism, the anniversary of crucial battles in the past of Poland, in a school magazine entitled "Life of the School", to which Bolesław Piasecki besides wrote, with which he was already friends. In addition, he led the National Secondary School Organization at his school.

Wojciech Lubieborski was introduced as a distinguished student of the Endek political views. This is how his teacher, Juliusz Nowak-Dłużewski, recalled him: Two students from 1931-32, Wojciech Kukieborski and Witold Malcużyński, were close to each other. Both large students, both active in school organizations. Audieborski had already distinguished himself in school (...) announcing the immeasurable debate talent; the reader of Roman Dmowski's writings, was a follower of national-democratic ideology (...); Malcużyński was politically on the other pole: he was fond of liberal Warsaw intelligence (...) I remember at a school gathering called me "Audieborski", showing me in Malcużyński: don't believe this mason. And to that, Malciński: don't believe this endek. And after the gathering, they would go home and walk each another away. There were no better friends, more respectful of each other, like those 2 promising young people[1].

After graduating from junior advanced school in 1932, he began his studies at the Faculty of Law at the University of Warsaw and became active with the magazine ,, Academic of Poland” and Academic Branch of the Camp of large Poland (POP). In 1932, an anonymous brochure signed by the said organization entitled "Guidelines on Jewish, Slavic minority, German, economical policy principles" was published. In 1 version of the book, the authorship is attributed to Wojciech Lubieborski (the others indicate, among others, Bolesław Piasecki, Henryk Rossman, Witold Staniszkis, Jan Mosdorf, Marian Reutt). In October 1933, the Editorial Committee of the Polish Academy was established, in which he served as president of the section of the past of the national movement. In January 1934 he published an article in which he emphasized the differences between young activists belonging to the OWP and older ones belonging to the National Party. He pointed out the differences between them: readiness to rebuild the social-political order, which would best express the will of the nation and the attitude towards Catholicism. As he wrote: The isolation of the Youth Movement from the older national group lies primarily in the fact that our movement represents a fresh attitude towards Polish life, that we are a fresh intellectual type. (...) Just as the national-democracy movement was an expression of consequence against slavery, so the Youth Movement is an expression of the consequence of the young generation against the old profoundly rooted in the older Polish society, addictions to slavery. The young people's movement is much stronger and more sincere than his perfect fathers did, emphasizing its close relation with Catholicism of action and fighting, alienated from the component of monastic contemplation.[2].

This declaration marked the announcement of the secession of the most radical, "young" activists from the national camp and the creation of a fresh organization, which took place in April 1934 with the announcement of the Declaration of National-Radical Camp (ONR). After the divided inside ONR in 1935, he sided with Bolesław Piasecki. In the same year, he participated in the organizing convention of the National-Radical Movement, "Falanga" in Kąty. In 1937, he joined the Young Movement Drafting Committee under the leadership of Bolesław Piasecki, whose work resulted in the alleged "green programme", or "The Principles of the National-radical Programme", which is the main programme of "Falangi". By 1939, he was part of the strict management of ,,Falangi” alongside specified characters as Witold Staniszkis, Stanisław Cimoszyński, Tadeusz Lipkowski, Marian Reutt, Wojciech Wasiutyński, Olgard Szpakowski, Zygmunt Dziarmaga. In 1938, he served as head of the National-Radical Movement School Groups, "Falanga" and the editor-in-chief of the periodical, "The Breakthrough" established this year (a full of six issues were published) for which the Committee of the National-Radical Organizations Agreement was composed. In September 1937, he became the subject of an attack by the National-Radical Camp activists, "ABC".

In addition to organizational activities, he besides did conceptual work. He besides published his articles in addition to the already mentioned ,,Academy of Polish” and ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,. He was besides the author of 2 software brochures. The first 1 was published in Warsaw in 1937 entitled "The basis of the national view of the world". In turn the second year later and was titled , ,The basis of national-radical reconstruction of the Polish school”. In the January issue of "Falangi" of 1939, information about the appearance of another work by Wojciech Azibieborski entitled "Nad Odra and Dnieprem" appeared. The past and future of Polish imperial thought".

In the memories of the activists, "Falangi" was emphasized intelligence Wojciech Kwasieborski and his organizational efficiency. It is worth mentioning here the opinion of Wojciech Wasiutyński: He was the most talented, intelligent and cultural of them. He had a large sense of humor and a gift of bright, though possibly not very first writing. He knew Polish literature well and quoted it from memory. He was a careful organizer. To Piasecki he had a real, deep friendship. However, he maintained criticism and his own court. If he had survived the war, he would surely have played a crucial function in the country or in the emigration, not necessarily political. Acidieborski was a believer and practicing Catholic[3] The same conviction was taken by Zygmunt Przetakiewicz, from which it is worth noting Wojciech Azibieborski was conflicted.

In 1939 he left the ranks of "Falangi" as a result, as Wojciech Wasiutyński states, of spying on him by Zygmunt Przetakiewicz. However, in 1940 he joined the Bolesław-led Piasecki Confederation of the Nation. He was shot in mass execution carried out in Palmira by the Germans on the night of 20/21 June 1940.

Source: A. Meller, Wojciech Lubieborski [in:] List of losses of national camp activists from 1939 to 1955. Biographical Dictionary. Volume 1

Read Entire Article