Political Abecile 2024

gazetafenestra.pl 6 months ago

Dark clouds envelop geopolitical skies. Political chaos in the USA, South Korea, Romania, Georgia, Argentina, France, Germany and more. Progressive escalation of wars in Ukraine and the mediate East. Clear shuffling at the highest level of planet policy. In a weakened Europe, Poland has a chance to become a leader. Can we do it? Will interior conflicts bring us down? The year 2024 was filled with political surprises.

And like the Argentine economy in the face of the improvement of Mileia

The highly libertarian president of Argentina, Javier Milei, began reforms in 2024 to reconstruct the country's economy to balance and reduce inflation. The president halved the number of ministries, reduced the currency by 50%, and reduced state fuel subsidies. However, changes have affected the people of Argentina. Unemployment increased and the poorness rate reached over 50%. After Milei vetoed the university's backing plan to offset inflation, student protests took place in Buenos Aires.

B like Biden gave up the fight for re-election

On July 21, U.S. president Joe Biden announced his resignation from moving for re-election, which opened the way for Kamala Harris' candidacy as typical of the Democratic Party. Biden's decision was the consequence of increasing social force and mediocre performance in the debate with Donald Trump. Biden's withdrawal put Harris at the center of political rivalry for the White House. The female candidate rapidly won support from many influential Democrats, including Chuck Schumer and Nancy Pelosi. The August organization Convention became a key minute in the effort to rebuild the unity of the group. Despite a good start, Harris was unsuccessful in the election.

C how CKW approved Putin's 5th term

Following the Russian Federation presidential election, the Central Election Commission of Russia announced Vladimir Putin's victory. The Dictator began his 5th word in this position. Putin has been Russia's longest-serving leader for over 200 years. According to the CKW, he won almost 90% of the votes cast. Elections in Russia were considered by the global community to be falsified. In Putin's oath, as part of the boycott against the ongoing war in Ukraine, there were no representatives of many Western countries, including Poland, the United States or large Britain.

D as Donald Trump returns to the White House

On the night of 5 to 6 November the Polish time ended the presidential elections in the US, which brought triumph to Donald Trump. Thus, the 45th president of the United States will become the 47th president of this country on 20 January 2025. The Republican won 312 electorate votes against 226 obtained by politician Kamala Harris. Trump gained crucial support among Latin voters, strengthened his position in American countryside, tiny towns and suburbs of metropolitan areas. The most commonly indicated reasons for supporting him were the state of the economy and immigration policy.

E like Erdogan weakened

The local elections in Turkey on 31 March 2024 ended with the defeat of the ruling Justice and improvement organization (ACP). The opposition Republican People's organization (CHP) gained power in the largest cities, including Istanbul and Ankara, indicating a crucial shift in social sentiment. The success of the CHP, which the candidates had gained support from the economical crisis and the fatigue of voters by the multi-annual ACP governments, weakened Erdogan's position. The results show increasing political competition, although strong centralisation of power limits the impact of local change.

F like an election festival in India

The Lok Sabha elections in India, held from April 19 to June 1, 2024, were the largest electoral festival in the past of the country. A evidence of 642 million citizens, including 312 million women, participated in the 7 elections. Prime Minister Narendra Modi lost a standalone majority and his Indian People's organization (BJP) won 240 tickets, which was a worse consequence than in 2019. The opposition coalition INDIA, with 234 seats, dominated key states, forcing Modi to cooperate with allied parties. These results may announce changes in Indian politics.

G as Gaza and Criminal Effects

The war in Gaza raises questions about the possible criminal consequences for the parties to the conflict. The global Criminal Court issued warrants for the arrest of Benjamin Netanyahu, Joawa Galanta and Mohammed Deif, accusing them of war crimes. The decision of the Court may have far-reaching consequences, exacerbating Israel's isolation internationally and limiting the freedom of its politicians to act. At the same time, the United States, like Israel, does not recognise the jurisdiction of the ICC, which complicates the enforcement of orders. The conflict in Gaza is inactive ongoing and the work for crimes remains unresolved.

H as Hasina loses power

In July Bangladesh was shaken by protests. The reason for the demonstration against the government of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the Awami League was the ultimate Court ruling, in which a pool of 30% of authoritative posts was reinstated for descendants of the Bangladeshi War veterans. Protests met with force of the service. A wave of discontent spread throughout the country, as the protests were subject to fatigue from Bangladesh's 15-year-old, authoritarian Hasina rule. On August 5, the country became a popular uprising. Sheikh Hasina was forced to flee the country. presently Bangladesh is headed by a provisional government.

And like Iran on the brink of war

The year 2024 ended in the mediate East, marked by the confrontation between Israel and Iran. These countries have been enemies since the muslim Revolution in Iran in 1979, but only this year they began to attack openly. On April 13, Iran attacked Israel with ballistic missiles and drones in retaliation for raiding the Iranian embassy in Syria. Israel responded by raiding Iran. A akin fire exchange occurred in October. Both countries do not exceed the threshold of open war, but their replacement conflicts, from Gaza to Lebanon to Yemen, destabilise the full region.

J like the nipponese government loses most

On October 27, nipponese voters voted in the accelerated parliamentary elections, due to Shigeru Ishiby's desire to strengthen their mandate. Ishiba had to take over power in Japan and in the Liberal-Democratic organization (LDP) on 1 October due to the scandal caused by the embezzlement of electoral funds by its members. The erstwhile Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida, was the most unpopular head of government in Japan's history. As a consequence of the election, the LDP government coalition with the Buddhist Kōmeitō organization lost the majority in the parliament, which puts Japan's political stableness in question.

K as controversial departures from Together

In October there was a divided in the organization Together. A group of politicians, with Deputy Marshal of the legislature Magdalena Biejat at the head, announced that she was leaving the group. In their statement, they wrote about a "fundamentally sharing a imagination of how they want to act in politics" and "move on a fresh path." The divided had to do with plans for the Together Left Club to leave, approved earlier by the referendum inside the party. 3 days after the departure of parliamentarians, at their congress, the organization Together actually decided to leave the left club and establish its own parliamentary circle.

L like Lithuania with a controversial coalition

As a consequence of the October parliamentary elections in Lithuania, the current right-wing coalition ruling Prime Minister of Ingrida Šimonytė lost the majority in the Sejm of Lithuania. The election winner was Lithuanian Social Democratic organization Viliji Blinkevičiūtė. It was amazing that the Social Democrats would conclude a government coalition not only with the Lithuanian Union of Farmers and Greens, but besides with the Nationalist Dawn of Niemn. Remigijus Žemaitaitis, the leader of the Dawn, is accused in the trial of promoting anti-Semitism. The politician blamed the Jews for the oppression of the Lithuanians during the russian occupation.

L like an easy triumph for the Labour Party

On 4 July, an election tsunami swept across Britain. The Conservative Party, which won the 2019 parliamentary election thanks to the promise of fast Brexit, was punished by voters for economical stagnation. The governments of Boris Johnson, Liz Truss, and Rishi Sunak led to the collapse of support for the ruling Tories since 2010. The labour organization led by Keira Starmer won 411 of 650 seats in the home of Commons. The Tories only won 121 seats. The Laburists were victorious thanks to the fatigue of the Conservative Party's rule, overflowing with austerity and political chaos.

M as Moldova re-elected

On 3 November, the second circular of the Moldovan presidential elections took place. president Maia Sandu was elected for her second term, scoring 55% of the vote and defeating pro-Russian Alexander Stoianoglo. In the country there is simply a debate on the direction of improvement — the president seeks to join the European Union, while her rival and his supporters argue a break with Russian influence. Russia straight interfered with the politics of the erstwhile russian republic. The Moldovan police revealed that only in September and October the country was expected to receive $39 million for this purpose.

N as “No” PKW for the PiS report

In November, the State Election Commission rejected the financial statements of the Law and Justice for 2023. The reason for the vote of specified a resolution by the PKW was to be irregularities in the backing of the Law and Justice electoral run in last year's parliamentary elections. Rejection of the study means the anticipation for the Law and Justice to lose the right to a three-year subsidy for the activities of the party. This would mean the failure of over PLN 75 million. The group has challenged the decision to the ultimate Court. The organization besides began a mandatory fundraiser among activists.

O like “Oresznik”

The Russian ballistic rocket "Oreshnik" became the fresh atomic blackmail tool that the Kremlin utilized to escalate tension. Launched on 21 November 2024 towards the Ukrainian Dnieper, it was intended to origin fear. The deficiency of a atomic warhead illustrated a real target—a intellectual operation. erstwhile deciding to usage specified weapons, Putin tries to weaken support for Ukraine by building a communicative about his dominance. The ballistic escalation of the Kremlin is simply a demonstration of strength and determination in confronting the tired West War.

P as EP in unprecedented composition

In the European Parliament elections of 9 June, 27 associate States elected 720 MEPs. In Poland, the best consequence was obtained by the Civic Coalition, winning 37.06% of the vote. Second place was the Law and Justice with 36.16% support, and 3rd place was taken by the Confederation with a score of 12.08%. The EU-wide election results reflect increasing support for right-wing and far-right parties in Europe. This is demonstrated by the success of extremist leaders like Giorgia Meloni in Italy and Marine Le Pen in France.

R like NATO expansion

Sweden became the 32nd NATO member, formally joining the Alliance on 7 March. The country applied for membership with Finland in May 2022, in consequence to a threat from Russia. However, Sweden's accession process was blocked for months by Turkey and Hungary. Turkey has made further demands, including on the issue of opposition politicians and on the regulation of the tolerance of acts of burning the Koran. Hungary, on the another hand, delayed ratification of membership, trying to exert political force on Sweden and discourage it from criticizing Budapest's breach of the principles of a democratic regulation of law.

S as local governments with fresh authorities

On 7 April, local elections were held in Poland. Representatives of local communities were elected. The president of PKW provided information on attendance of 51.93%. It was the lowest voter turnout in fresh years. In the election to the Sejm of the PiS voivodships gained 34.27% of the vote, Civic Coalition – 30.59%, 3rd Road – 14.25%. However, in most major cities, candidates for the governing coalition organization succeeded.

T as Trzaskowski wins

The Citizens' Coalition held primary candidates in the upcoming presidential election. Rafał Trzaskowski defeated them by a crucial majority of abroad minister Radosław Sikorski. Trzaskowski was supported by almost 75% of the organization activists of KO. He had already competed in the erstwhile presidential election erstwhile he lost to Andrzej Duda. A day after the primary in the Civic Coalition, her candidate besides announced the PiS. The group will support in the election of the head of the IPN Karol Nawrocki, who according to the organization is an independent candidate.

Like the fall of Bashar Al-Assad

The breakthrough of November and December brought the largest geopolitical change in 2024. Rebels from Idlib state on the border of Syria and Turkey launched an offensive on 27 November for the positions of the forces of dictator Bashar Al-Assad. Within little than 2 weeks, larger cities of the country fell into the hands of the rebels. Damascus fell on December 8 and Al-Assad escaped. The dictatorship of the Asad household has reached its end since 1971. This is simply a blow to Russia and Iran, the major allies of the regime. The future of Syria will now be decided by the uncertain arrangement of Islamists, pro-Western militants and Kurdish separatists from Rozhava.

Like a trade war

The European Commission decided in early October to introduce duties on Chinese electrical cars. The reason for this decision is to defend European manufacture from unfair competition resulting from underpriced prices of Chinese products. In response, the Beijing authorities recommended Chinese car manufacturers to halt investments in European countries whose governments supported the imposition of duties. In addition, as part of the retaliation, China introduced "customs bail" on European brandy. These events are a manifestation of increasing tensions between China and the Western world.

Y like Yoda in Marseille

In 2024, the number of crimes committed increased in France. Shocking was the actions of Marseille gangsters. Gangs Yoda and DZ Mafia hire teenage killers utilizing social media. Teenagers have no connection to members of criminal groups, so their arrests do not endanger the stableness of drug abuse. The task of minors is usually to execute gang enemies. The events in Marseille lead to reflection on the engagement of minors in the planet of crime and on the function of social media in the functioning of criminal organizations.

With how the National Assembly dissolved

In the elections to the European Parliament in France, the highest consequence was the utmost right-wing group, National Unity. Following this message, the French president, Emmanuel Macron, unexpectedly decided to dissolve the National Assembly, or French Parliament, and ordered parliamentary elections. They took place at the turn of June and July. They were won by the alliance of left-wing parties, the fresh People's Front, but did not gain an independent majority. Macron's group only took second place and National Unity scored third.

BLAZIC OIL

Mr Serhii Khodiev

Oskar KMAK

Leo Targoni

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