New regulations

chiny24.com 1 year ago

Selected government and regulations that entered into force in July this year.

Central regulations:

第一(1). National engine emanation standard 6. An exhaust emanation standard 6 and 6b is implemented throughout the country. This applies to both home and import vehicles. Vehicles which do not meet the fresh standards will not be given the right to travel on the road.

第二(2). fresh train schedule.It covers 10,592 passenger connections (46 more than last year) and 22,182 freight connections (394 more than last year). Task for Chinese Railways: Increase passenger and freight transport capacity, its quality and efficiency.

第三(3). Mandatory helmet standard for motor scooters and electrical bicycles. This is the first national standard in this area. Includes strict requirements for materials utilized in the manufacture of helmets, the usage in the manufacture of approved anchorages, pin, determines strength parameters, energy absorption of impact, etc. Only helmets gathering this standard will be allowed for legal sale. And only specified can be utilized by electrical drivers of single-tracks.

第四(4). Cyberattacks as an act of espionage.The revised anti-spy law includes definitions of cooperation and participation in spy organizations. The conduct of cyber attacks on state bodies, administrative units, or critical information infrastructure, were considered acts of espionage.

第五(5). fresh provisions on administrative supervision and management of contracts.In particular, the fresh government prohibits the usage of restrictive clauses in contracts or exempting companies from liability. It shall be prohibited to include in them points enhancing liability, excluding or limiting consumer rights and interests. Businesses are required to inform the client of any contractual provisions that alter the protection of consumer rights or of their interests, as well as of any risks or risks arising from the contract.

第六(6). 中华人民共和国对外关系法 abroad Relations Act. This is the first bill of this kind in the past of People's China. It includes definitions of a number of Chinese abroad policy principles specified as the Global safety Initiative or the proposed alternate global defence framework. It introduces legal bases for the government to take various "remedies" against external threats to national and economical security, including sanctions and restrictions. Remedies (including counter-sanctions and counter-restrictions) may be applied in accordance with fresh regulations to individuals and to 3rd countries. 1 tool in the countermeasures portfolio will be to control exports of a peculiar kind of goods, a circumstantial direction of export, or both.

Local regulations:

第七(7). 北京BeijingThe authorities of the capital of the country decided to rise the social minimum, from 1320 元RMB (approx. PLN 721.3) to 1395 (approx. PLN 783,40).

第八(8). 北京Beijing 16 capital hospitals and medical institutes were designated for in vitro fertilisation and embryo freezing in accordance with the procedures adopted by the Ministry of Health.

第九 (9). 广州GuangZhou (the capital of the confederate state of 广东 GuangDong). It introduces an work to get the consent of the recipient to deliver courier shipments to smart/smart boxes. The consignee should be informed of the address at which the express consignment can be received, of the free retention period and of the charges for further retention of the consignment after that period.

第十(10). 杭州HangZhou (the capital of east state of 浙江 Zhejiang). According to the fresh regulations for taxi companies, the city begins to require that all vehicles registered as taxis must be new, electric, hybrid, or hydrogen cars, and if they were purchased utilizing a government subsidy or taxation reduction, the price must not exceed 150 1000 RMB (about PLN 84 thousand).

第十一(11). 常州ChangZhou (a region town in the east state of 江苏 JiangSu). Uniform rules for free parking were introduced here. Free parking is made for up to 30 minutes at guarded urban parking lots and up to 2 hours at parks and another leisure facilities.

第十二(12). 上海ShanghaiThe municipal authorities decided to increase the minimum monthly wage from 2590 元RMB to 2690 元RMB (from approx. 1464 to PLN 1520). On the another hand, the hourly rate with 23 元RMB on 24元RMB (from approx.13.00 PLN to PLN 13.60). There is no central determination of these amounts in the country. They vary and depend on the level of economical improvement of the state or the city separated. Local authorities are required to make these changes erstwhile a year or no later than erstwhile all 3 years.

Source:

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/

Patriotism besides needs to be learned

A fresh "Patritic Education Act" ("爱国主义教育法") was presented for social discussion. This is the first specified government in the past of the PRC. It consists of 38 articles arranged in 5 chapters. The bill sets out the objectives of patriotic education, its ideological assumptions, general requirements, leadership strategy and labour rules, content, responsibilities of the applicable departments, scope, means of implementation and support. The task besides lists prohibited acts that are contrary to the spirit of patriotism, specified as insulting the national anthem, flag and national emblem, distorting, slandering, desecrating and denying the actions and spirit of fallen national heroes, as well as defining legal and criminal liability for wrongdoing in this sphere.

The fresh law is in line with the constitution of the country, which explicitly states that the state should conduct patriotic education among citizens; citizens have a work to defend national unity and unity of all nationalities in the country and to defend the security, honor and interests of their homeland.

The provisions of the bill specify the scope of this patriotic education covering, among others, aspects specified as ideology and politics, past and culture, national symbols, large rivers and mountains of homeland, national unity and solidarity, safety and national defence and actions of heroes and model historical figures. The task rules presume that promoting patriotism should be combined with expanding openness to the outside world. Patriotic education is intended to cover all citizens, children and young people in schools and parents. It should take into account different age groups, thematic activities and extracurricular practice. The proposed fresh rules supply for the targeting of patriotic education for different groups and the appropriate profile of its scope or content. Separately for government officials, business and institution employees, agrarian residents, well-known personalities and celebrities, teaching staff and the spiritual world, Hong Kong residents, Macao, Taiwan and Chinese diaspora abroad.

Patriotic education should be conducted by various means and make full usage of the function of different media media media. It proposes circumstantial provisions specifying the usage of national cultural sites, historical museums, award of merit and awards, celebration of national holidays, hymn singing, flag hanging, etc.

Patriotic education is intended for information media and online platforms (the creation of online patriotism).

Individuals, organizations, theoretical investigation on patriotism, literary, artistic and movie works on this subject will be encouraged to the education process.

responsibilities, work for directing, supervising and coordinating this education by all levels of state administration have been identified.

Anyone here can find a occupation for themselves.

Source:

https://www.thepaper.cn

https://www.shobserver.com

Author: 梁安基 Andrzej Z. Liang, 上海 Shanghai, 中国 China

Email: [email protected]

Editorial: Leszek B.

Email: [email protected]

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