The proposals were submitted by 2 consortiums related to the European industry: Future Combat Air strategy and British Italian-Japanese GCAP. **A akin proposal has not been made by Americans who are presently struggling with redefining [of their own task NGAD](https://defence24.pl/technology/thinker-sixth-generation-to-road-redefinition-program-ngad) (Next Generation Air Dominance) and at the same time working on [the marine F/A-XX](https://defence24.pl/power-to-arms/new-thinker-us-navy-insecure). It seems likely that [they will never share](https://defence24.pl/technology/American-help-create-Indian-thinker-future) developed within its framework with technologies, as they did not do with the fighter [F-22 Raptor](https://defence24.pl/technology/new-arming-and-possibility-f-22-raptor-analysis).
