Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski – two-time builder Gdynia | With the portfolio of the minister to the grocery store

polityka.pl 6 years ago
Zdjęcie: Mikołaj Sprudin / PAP


Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski built Gdynia twice – after I and after planet War II. He created ambitious Coast plans regardless of political conditions. The slogan of the front to the sea has already established its value (...) we hear the bustle of a 1000 port workers and sailors, the sound of sirens, the pounding of the flag and superior to everything, the regular sound of the sea waves.” The author of these words, written in July 1946, was not a propagandist, but a prof. of chemistry from Krakow, an economical visionary of the Second Polish Republic, before the war Deputy Prime Minister for economical Affairs and Minister of Treasury Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski.

Kwiatkowski's name is most closely linked to the construction of the port and the city of Gdynia, the Polish "window on the World", the largest investment of pre-war Poland. This project, which at first encountered many difficulties, was achieved through its efforts. Gdynia was not the only work of the minister. As part of the country's modernisation programme, he besides sponsored the construction of the Central Industrial District, in which Huta Stalowa Wola was created.

However, he would be incorrect to think that Kwiatkowski was a kind of technocrat focused on numbers and charts, without showing feelings. Nor was he, unlike many visionaries, an insufferable cholera with which cooperation is destructive in the long term. He did not prove his reasons by shouting out and overbearing tone, but by reasonable reasoning. A fewer years ago, the City Museum of Gdynia ordered a graphic study of the minister's letters. From its results emerges the image of an ambitious and very industrious, yet shy, delicate and somewhat withdrawn man, who is far from the stereotype of the ruthless manager known from modern corporations. Kwiatkowski surely had the gift of focusing young people around him. As Jan Nowak-Jezioranski recalled after years, the Deputy Prime Minister gained their sympathy with “the vitality of the head and the wonderful gift of the message.”

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