Relationships between United States a European Union they stay among the most crucial in the world, despite increasing political tensions. In practice, both sides are powerfully economically and strategically dependent on each other.
Trade exchange and investment show the scale of this cooperation. The EU and the US form the largest economical arrangement globally. Europe is simply a major investment partner for the US, liable for more than half of their abroad investments. This means that even with harsher rhetoric there is no real alternate to this relationship.
But tensions are increasing. Administration policy Donald Trump is more confrontational to Europe. This applies to customs, commercial disputes or safety approaches. There are besides hard topics, specified as force on Europe to become more active in conflicts or threats to reduce its function NATO.
At the same time, these tensions besides have a mobilizing effect. Europe is starting to take its own safety and economy more seriously. Pressures on increased defence spending and industrial improvement are increasing. NATO countries have undertaken to increase their efforts, which shows a change of approach – from dependence on the US to greater autonomy.
The importance of this strategy is expanding Poland. For a fewer reasons. Firstly, it is 1 of the key states of the east flank of NATO. Secondly, it borders on Russia and BelarusWhat is of strategical importance. Thirdly, it increases defence spending – it belongs to the leaders in the Alliance.
The importance of Poland besides increases economically. It is 1 of the fastest increasing economies in the EU that attracts abroad investment, including US investment. For Washington, this means a unchangeable partner in the region, which combines economical possible with military role.
The war in Ukraine. It was she who shifted the safety burden of Europe to the east and increased the function of countries like Poland. At the same time, it has shown that Europe is taking on more and more support for Ukraine, especially erstwhile the US commitment is little predictable.
The conclusions are rather simple. The US inactive needs Europe – economically and strategically. Europe needs the USA – mainly in the area of security. But the arrangement of forces is changing. Europe wants to be more independent and Poland becomes 1 of the key countries in this fresh arrangement.
